The formation of the dispute resolution team is accelerated

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The Process of Registration of Customary Land through a Complete Systematic Land Registration Program in the Working Area of the Toba Regency Land Office

Introduction

The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) in the working area of the Toba Regency Land Office faces a number of complex problems, both from the legal aspects and its implementation. All land in Toba Regency is customary land, so the land registration process through PTSL is faced with its own challenges. The process of registration of customary land through PTSL is a crucial step in providing legal certainty for the community, but it also requires careful consideration of local wisdom and customs in Toba Regency.

The Complexity of Customary Land Registration through PTSL in Toba Regency

The PTSL program in Toba Regency has been implemented to provide a systematic and transparent land registration process. However, various reports from the public regarding the mismatch of certificates issued through PTSL are the main spotlight. This study examines the issue of PTSL regulatory disasters with other related regulations in legislation in Indonesia, the process of registration of customary land through the PTSL program, as well as the urgency of the application of the principle of delimitation of contradictions in Toba Regency.

Methodology

This study uses a descriptive normative and empirical legal research method. This method analyzes a phenomenon in depth based on general theories and concepts, then applied to explain existing data. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the PTSL program in Toba Regency, including its strengths and weaknesses, and to identify areas for improvement.

The Process of Registration of Customary Land through PTSL

The process of registration of customary land through PTSL at the Toba Regency Land Office includes several stages, namely:

Location determination: This stage involves identifying the location of the land to be registered and determining its boundaries.
The formation of the dispute resolution team is accelerated: This stage involves the formation of a team to resolve any disputes that may arise during the registration process.
Gradual counseling: This stage involves providing counseling to the community on the PTSL program and its benefits.
Physical data collection: This stage involves collecting physical data on the land, such as its topography and boundaries.
Juridical data collection: This stage involves collecting juridical data on the land, such as its ownership and rights.
Data processing: This stage involves processing the collected data to determine the land rights and ownership.
Determination of land rights: This stage involves determining the land rights and ownership based on the processed data.
Issuance of certificates: This stage involves issuing certificates to the landowners and users.

Challenges in the Issuance of Certificates

At the stage of issuance of certificates, often appears and objections from the families who receive land certificates. This is because the certificates may not accurately reflect the actual land rights and ownership. This can lead to disputes and conflicts among the community members.

The Principle of Delimitation of Contradictions

The principle of delimitation of contradictions has not been fully applied in the implementation of PTSL in Toba Regency. This principle involves identifying and resolving contradictions between different laws and regulations. In the context of PTSL, this principle is essential in ensuring that the program is implemented in a fair and transparent manner.

Recommendations for Improvement

The problem that arises shows the need for evaluation and improvement of the PTSL system in Toba Regency. The steps that need to be taken include:

Increasing socialization and community understanding regarding PTSL regulations and their rights.
Strengthening the role of local governments in facilitating and overseeing the implementation of PTSL.
Increasing the capacity of the apparatus Toba Regency Land Office in implementing PTSL regulations appropriately and fairly.
Development of information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.
Settlement of land disputes that appears quickly and fairly through a clear mechanism.

Conclusion

The PTSL program in Toba Regency is a complex process that requires careful consideration of local wisdom and customs. The study highlights the importance of applying the principle of delimitation of contradictions in the implementation of PTSL. The recommendations for improvement aim to strengthen the PTSL system and ensure that it is implemented in a fair and transparent manner.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions include:

Conducting a comprehensive review of the PTSL program in Toba Regency to identify areas for improvement.
Developing a clear and transparent mechanism for resolving land disputes.
Increasing the capacity of the Toba Regency Land Office in implementing PTSL regulations.
Developing information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.

References

[List of references]

Appendix

[Appendix]
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Process of Registration of Customary Land through a Complete Systematic Land Registration Program in the Working Area of the Toba Regency Land Office

Q: What is the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL)?

A: The PTSL is a program implemented by the government to provide a systematic and transparent land registration process. It aims to provide legal certainty for the community and to maintain the sustainability of cultural and social values in the area.

Q: What are the stages involved in the process of registration of customary land through PTSL?

A: The process of registration of customary land through PTSL at the Toba Regency Land Office includes several stages, namely:

Location determination
The formation of the dispute resolution team is accelerated
Gradual counseling
Physical data collection
Juridical data collection
Data processing
Determination of land rights
Issuance of certificates

Q: What are the challenges in the issuance of certificates through PTSL?

A: At the stage of issuance of certificates, often appears and objections from the families who receive land certificates. This is because the certificates may not accurately reflect the actual land rights and ownership. This can lead to disputes and conflicts among the community members.

Q: What is the principle of delimitation of contradictions, and why is it important in the implementation of PTSL?

A: The principle of delimitation of contradictions involves identifying and resolving contradictions between different laws and regulations. In the context of PTSL, this principle is essential in ensuring that the program is implemented in a fair and transparent manner.

Q: What are the recommendations for improvement of the PTSL system in Toba Regency?

A: The steps that need to be taken include:

Increasing socialization and community understanding regarding PTSL regulations and their rights.
Strengthening the role of local governments in facilitating and overseeing the implementation of PTSL.
Increasing the capacity of the apparatus Toba Regency Land Office in implementing PTSL regulations appropriately and fairly.
Development of information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.
Settlement of land disputes that appears quickly and fairly through a clear mechanism.

Q: Why is it important to consider local wisdom and customs in the implementation of PTSL?

A: The PTSL program must consider local wisdom and customs in Toba Regency to ensure that the program not only provides legal certainty for the community, but also maintains the sustainability of cultural and social values in the area.

Q: What are the future research directions for the PTSL program in Toba Regency?

A: Future research directions include:

Conducting a comprehensive review of the PTSL program in Toba Regency to identify areas for improvement.
Developing a clear and transparent mechanism for resolving land disputes.
Increasing the capacity of the Toba Regency Land Office in implementing PTSL regulations.
Developing information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.

Q: Who can benefit from the PTSL program in Toba Regency?

A: The PTSL program in Toba Regency can benefit the community, including landowners, users, and the local government. It aims to provide legal certainty for the community and to maintain the sustainability of cultural and social values in the area.

Q: How can the community participate in the PTSL program in Toba Regency?

A: The community can participate in the PTSL program in Toba Regency by:

Increasing socialization and community understanding regarding PTSL regulations and their rights.
Providing input and feedback on the PTSL program.
Participating in the dispute resolution process.
Supporting the development of information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.

Q: What are the potential consequences of not implementing the PTSL program in Toba Regency?

A: The potential consequences of not implementing the PTSL program in Toba Regency include:

Disputes and conflicts among the community members.
Inaccurate land rights and ownership.
Lack of transparency and accountability in the land registration process.
Failure to maintain the sustainability of cultural and social values in the area.

Q: How can the local government support the implementation of the PTSL program in Toba Regency?

A: The local government can support the implementation of the PTSL program in Toba Regency by:

Strengthening the role of local governments in facilitating and overseeing the implementation of PTSL.
Increasing the capacity of the apparatus Toba Regency Land Office in implementing PTSL regulations.
Developing information systems to increase the transparency and accountability of PTSL processes.
Providing resources and funding for the implementation of PTSL.